Showing posts with label 10p tax rate. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 10p tax rate. Show all posts

Friday, February 15, 2013

The politics of increasingly small differences

It’s reached the point where you need a high-powered microscope to detect the differences between the major political parties. If there are any, they are at sub-atomic level as the much-heralded speech on the economy by Ed Miliband demonstrates.

The economy is in crisis, in its deepest recession since the 1930s. People have stopped spending because they don’t have the money. Retail sales fell last month and not just because of the bad weather.

Most ordinary people are either repaying debts or simply don’t have the income. If you have a job, your wages are falling in real terms; if you’re unemployed your benefits are miserly and also declining.

ConDem austerity policies have made a bad thing worse. But then they are also caught up in the crisis not just of the British economy but of the global capitalist system. Yesterday Germany and France reported deep contractions in their economies, for example.

Corporations are ripping off the taxpayer while the privatised utilities, rail networks and supermarkets are banging up prices like there is no tomorrow. Meanwhile, the supermarkets have never bothered to check whether beef is actually horsemeat. 

People are angry, fed up and increasingly desperate for a solution.

Enter the Labour leader Miliband. Did he promise a cut in train fares, control of soaring private rents or a return of gas and electricity to public ownership? Did he hell! All he came up with was the return of a 10p tax rate for the low paid scrapped by the previous Labour government and a so-called “mansion tax”.

The Tories are thinking of introducing the tax rate and the Liberal Democrats are in favour of the mansion tax. So forgive me for declaring Miliband’s speech to be a prime example of the politics of small differences. As The Independent noted:

What was striking was the overlap with either existing Coalition plans or proposals from one or other of its members. Even the repeated references to “working people” sounded suspiciously similar to the Tory pre-occupation with “strivers”.

It’s not as if the sums even add up. A 10p tax rate for low earners would cost the Treasury about £7 billion. The best estimates for the revenue for a tax on high value homes is £2 billion, according to experts at the Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS), which noted:

"To have observed lower starting rates of tax being introduced and abolished by governments of both complexions over the last three decades and then to propose the same thing again suggests a remarkable failure to learn from history." The same aims, the IFS added, could be achieved by increasing personal tax allowances.

On the mansion tax proposals, the IFS described the idea as a bandage over the regressive council tax system which under-taxes valuable properties. "Rather than adding a mansion tax on top of an unreformed and deficient council tax, it would be better to reform council tax itself to make it proportional to current property values," the think tank said.

Perhaps Labour will abandon the mansion tax proposal –  which is widely viewed as a bid to cosy up to the Liberal Democrats in case the next election is a stalemate – when it realises that several of its MPs will be in the firing line.

David Miliband’s home is in the £2 million-plus bracket which Labour intends to use as a benchmark. So is deputy leader Harriet Harman’s home in Herne Hill, south London, which she bought with a cheap mortgage provided by her husband’s union (she also has another home in Suffolk).

And then there is the wealthy Labour MP for Feltham and Heston, Seema Malhotra who won a by-election in the relatively poor West London constituency. The market value of her home in fashionable Chelsea is reputedly over £3 million.

Finally, there is Ed himself. He lives in a house, in the name of his wife, which is valued at up to £2.3 million – a rise of £700,000 in the three years since it was purchased. Yes, they are all in it together. One big ConDemLab nation.

Paul Feldman
Communications editor


Wednesday, May 07, 2008

Point of no return

The crisis within New Labour shows no signs of abating as MPs stare electoral oblivion in the face come the next election. In fact, matters are getting worse. Wendy Alexander, its leader in Scotland, has broken ranks with Gordon Brown’s position on an independence referendum in a bid to steal some votes from the nationalists, while opponents of the abolition of the 10p tax rate are resuming their campaign. These are further indications that New Labour has reached and passed the point of no return. It seems inconceivable they can win the next general election – whatever Brown does.

The votes are simply not there any more (and, in truth, haven’t been for some time). Evidence from last week’s elections shows that New Labour sustained a double whammy, losing the support of both formerly loyal working class voters as well as the middle class who had benefited from tax cuts and rising property prices. So it seems that New Labour’s one great “legacy” will be to return the country to Tory rule, allowing a party that was almost wiped out in 1997 to recover sufficiently to take over the reins of power, as it has already achieved in London.

What of the future for New Labour itself as an organisation, and what can its remaining activists do under these conditions? They could and should:

• Denounce New Labour’s leaders for siding with big business and financial power over the interests of working people, thereby creating the conditions for a Tory comeback.
• Recognise that Brown is incapable of changing tack and adopting new policies radically different from the present ones, especially as the economic position is worsening.
• Abandon any notion that New Labour somehow exists separately from a kind of more traditional, reformist Labour party hiding secretly in the background. The truth is that New Labour has remade all the structures and policies of the party in its image, destroying the old organisation in the process. History cannot be rewound.
• Acknowledge that capitalism in the period of corporate-driven globalisation does not allow sufficient space for governments of a reformist character and that this poses an historic political challenge for the labour movement which founded Labour to perform precisely that role.
• Support all struggles against the government and campaign for the defeat of the capitalist Brown regime inside and outside parliament. This is the best way to prepare for a return of the Tories to government.
• Call on the trade union leaders to break off all relations with New Labour, and to withdraw financial support from a government that has trampled over workers’ rights and is now enforcing pay cuts in the public sector.
• Demand that union leaders call a conference to discuss the political crisis and accept that the way forward lies beyond New Labour, in the creation of a forward-looking political alternative that can challenge and overturn corporate power and control.
• Appreciate that large numbers of people are alienated from the political system and do not believe that voting from time to time gives them any meaningful influence over government. Any new movement must therefore propose forms of democracy and involvement that extend beyond the extremely limited and somewhat discredited parliamentary system.

A series of bold initiatives along these lines would begin to end the political impasse that New Labour has helped to create. The deteriorating economic position is equally an opportunity to discuss alternative policies and solutions and that’s why the LEAP/Labour Representation Committee conference “Beyond the Market Economy” on May 24 is timely.

Paul Feldman
AWTW communications editor

Tuesday, April 08, 2008

Help - I could lose my seat!

If some New Labour MPs are suddenly concerned about how Gordon Brown’s tax changes benefit the well off at the expense of low earners, it is not because for the most part they have suddenly developed a political conscience. Their real worry - panic is probably a better expression - is about whether they can retain their seats, along with their comfortable, expenses-paid, two-house, lifestyle, at the next general election.

After all, the Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) showed in March 2007, over a year ago, at the time of Brown’s last budget as chancellor, what the impact of the abolition of the 10p income tax rate would be. Overall, 20% of taxpayers – five million people - would lose, 40% would be unaffected and another 40% would gain, said the IFS. The main losers would be single adults on £18,000 a year or less, with no children and not on tax credits. Families with two earners whose tax credit rise was not sufficient to compensate for income tax losses would also be worse off as would taxpaying women aged 60-64. Those earning £18,500 and £39,000 were set to gain.

So where have the brave New Labour MPs been all this time? Why did they only speak up a few days before the tax changes actually came into effect on Monday? Those who sit on the Treasury select committee heard evidence about the impact of the tax change some time ago. This week, the committee finally published a report saying that low wage earners were an "unreasonable target for raising additional tax revenues". The government doesn’t give a hoot about their bleating, however, and business secretary John Hutton quickly said that the changes would not be abandoned.

While the government can stump up billions to help failed banks like Northern Rock, it is not particularly concerned about poorer families. They have to make do with complicated, means-tested “tax credits”, which have proved an absolute failure in terms of their impact. In fact, the government is reclaiming money paid out in error, which people have already spent.

Poorer households are also hit hardest by the increases in food, travel and utility bills now running through the economy. Pensioner groups said a rise in winter fuel payments would do little to offset raised utility bills and council tax. The Civil Service Pensioners' Alliance, and National Federation of Royal Mail & BT Pensioners, said over the weekend that people aged 60-65 would be badly affected, including more than 600,000 female pensioners.

New Labour MPs have a right to be concerned – about their future that is. Three weeks before the local elections in May, a Sunday Telegraph/ICM opinion poll showed Labour on 32% and the Lib Dems on 18%, each trailing behind the Tories' 43%. This is enough to give the Tories an overall majority in a general election. In London, Tory right-winger Boris Johnson is ahead of Ken Livingstone in the race for Mayor.

Meanwhile, the housing crisis is gathering pace. Prices are falling at their sharpest since 1992 and Abbey today became the last bank to abandon 100% mortgages. Millions face steep rises in repayments as cheaper starter mortgages come up for re-financing while others who used rising house prices to borrow and spend against the value of their home are no longer able to do so. These are just some of the signs of market failure on a global scale, failures that look certain to destroy the fortunes of the capitalist New Labour government as well.

Paul Feldman
AWTW communications editor