Showing posts with label US election. Show all posts
Showing posts with label US election. Show all posts

Wednesday, November 07, 2012

A symbol of hope's limitations


Poorer workers, Latinos, Afro-Americans, young urban professionals and women put their trust in Barack Obama. And this morning they are celebrating. But despite their vote of defiance against the rich, right-wing, racist Republicans the euphoria will melt away.

The re-election of Obama for a second term is certain to disappoint the voters as, in the words of historian Simon Schama, the triumph of reality returns to the surface.

The changing demographics of the United States have brought millions into the working, or as they call it “middle” class from across the border. They were attracted by the promise of a better life, drawn in by the expanding economy but now left hung out to dry by the global slump.

The pressing demands of the so-called fiscal cliff of tax and budget cuts towers over the renewed administration. Republicans who control the House of Representatives have pledged to block Obama at every step.

In any case, the power behind the billions of corporate dollars – estimates say $6 billion were spent in support of the candidates – will secure Washington’s allegiance to the future of global capitalist interests.

This came through in almost the first words of his victory speech, with Obama promising to talk to the defeated Romney to see "where we can work together to move this country forward".

And he will have to. Agreements will have to be forged to get federal spending limits raised yet again and budgets passed.

Obama may have demonstrated good intentions and won many votes with his largely frustrated attempts to improve access to health care for the tens of millions who’ve lost jobs and hence health insurance along with their homes, and no doubt he’ll be seen to be trying even harder.  

But the pursuit of growth to secure more jobs will see an accelerating spiral of decline in real incomes as the global competition to attract production back from China and elsewhere intensifies. Inequality will grow even deeper than it is at present.

The president’s watchword is “hope” but the savage programme of cuts that must follow in the attempt to stave off the world’s biggest economy declaring itself bankrupt will vastly overshadow the European austerity programmes which have brought millions to the brink of revolution in Greece and Spain. Romney would have handed the responsibility to the states – many of which are already bankrupt – to do the job. Obama will do it at federal level.

The election pushed fears of a new storm into the background, temporarily. But another was threatening the East Coast even before the effects of Hurricane Sandy which still left more than a million without power had begun to sink in.  Staten Island is still in darkness, and the looters are at work.

These record-breaking, life-shattering storms draw their enormous power from the energy poured into the atmosphere by the corporations that bought the presidency. Neither Obama nor Romney had anything to say about climate change during the campaign. No doubt their corporate backers ruled it out.

With or without Romney, Obama may well authorise spending on improved storm defences, but will continue to break records in oil drilling, tar sand extraction and fracking, and he will approve the northern half of the Keystone XL pipeline. All in pursuit of energy independence and profits for Big Oil.

Obama may seem like a nice enough family man, but, whatever he wants to achieve, he and his administration will intensify the economical, technological and psychological warfare against any and every government or movement that stands in the way of corporate advantage.  The threat of a military strike against Iran mounts, day by day.

Millions voted for Obama in the often desperate hope his election would ward off the ravages threatened by the Republicans. Their support was reluctantly given. Their frustration, their aspirations for a better future will have to find another route if they are to be fulfilled in practice.

Gerry Gold
Economics editor

Monday, November 05, 2012

A democracy with an extremely small ‘d’

Where in the world can you find a $6 billion election campaign that offers the voter little substantive difference between the major contestants? Yes, you’ve guessed it. We’re talking about tomorrow’s US presidential and congressional elections.

The most expensive elections in American history – thanks to president Obama’s refusal to reform the laws on spending - have actually made little impact. The gap between Obama and Mitt Romney has been narrowing, the more money and approaches to voters are thrown at the campaign.  

The parties are now so close so that there could be a tie in the electoral college. This would mean that the House of Representatives could chose the president while the Senate would chose the vice-president – the first time since 1824.

A number of  shocking attacks highlight the ultra-reactionary nature of the Romney camp. So much so that one US website warns that a Romney victory could “steer the US towards a capitalist dictatorship”.

In Cleveland, Ohio, anti-abortionists – encouraged by Mitt Romney’s Mormon fundamentalism - spray-painted the words Baby Killer on the campaign headquarters of Democratic candidate Wayne Powell. An Obama campaign office in Colorado was vandalised last month with swastikas.

In swing-state Florida, whose election system became notorious during the 2000 “hanging chad” scandal, would-be voters were turned away. The Democratic party filed a law-suit to stop polling stations being closed early as voters stood up to seven hours to cast their votes in Miami.  Other would-be voters were turned away.

One campaign group, No More Stolen Elections, supported by well-known democracy campaigners like Naom Chomsky, Ben Manski, Daniel Ellsberg, Tom Hayden, Green Party presidential candidates, is calling for voter assemblies to be formed to ensure the right to “free and fair” elections.

Reprehensible as the Republican Party’s religious right war-mongering elements may be, Obama is equally gung-ho about an attack on Iran. While Romney’s war dogs are barking, Obama’s “the party of restraint” administration “has engaged in a staggering military build-up in the Persian Gulf and at US and at allied bases around Iran.

US diplomats have been lobbying for the use of British bases in Cyprus, and for permission to fly from bases on Ascension Island in the Atlantic and Diego Garcia in the Indian Ocean. Obama’s pro-Pentagon foreign policy is so aggressive that Romney has had trouble keeping up. As to the illegal drone wars, Obama has superseded Bush in the level of targeted killings.

As billions poured into the election means a non-stop flood of election propaganda and the farcical elements are being mocked. “Under the circumstances, the slogan of ABC News seems either touchingly or mockingly silly: ‘Your Voice, Your Vote.’ Whatever this thing may be, it certainly has ever less to do with your individual voice or your individual vote.  As Big Election becomes a way of life, democracy -- small “d” -- increasingly seems like a term from a lost time.  If this is democracy, it’s on steroids and on the Comedy Channel. It’s our own Democratic Mockpocalypse,” writes Tom Engelhardt.

Whoever wins faces the same economic crisis. And neither have a strategy to deal with what is known as the US fiscal cliff, set for January 2013. G20 policymakers have declared the combination of sharp tax rises and spending cuts the biggest short-term threat to the world economy.

The candidates are desperate to place a distance between themselves and are using every campaigning technique possible. But the decreasing margin between them points to a lack of real difference. It’s evident that Obama has lost the confidence of those he inspired back in 2008. He promised “change you can believe in” and instead his supporters got another pro-business government.

The Republicans and Democrats are both dependent on the corporate, militaristic monster they preside over. Historically, they are two wings of the same American ruling classes. US Green Party candidates Jill Stein and Cheri Honkala rightly talk of the “continuing economic and ecological crises”. But they refuse to identify these with capitalism as a social system so offer no alternative.

What the US election has exposed above all is the deep crisis of legitimacy that pervades every level of the union, at state and federal levels. This is, as Engelhardt says, a democracy with a very small “d” – and getting smaller all the time.

Corinna Lotz
A World to Win secretary