Whilst saying that immigration has benefited Britain , his
words are a clear bid to win back those voters who have been migrating to the
anti-immigration, anti-Europe UK Independence party.
The manifesto is Cameron’s attempt to outflank Ukip leader
Nigel Farage, who recently met with the Sun’s
owner, Rupert Murdoch for the first time. The PM’s attack on welfare for
immigrants mimics proposals put forward by Ukip.
Cameron announced that immigrants would no longer receive
benefits if they did not find a job after six months. They would only qualify
to be on the waiting list (let alone be given) council homes when they have
lived in the UK
for up to five years. He said they would not be able to receive free treatment
in the NHS.
The entire basis for his attack was that immigrants are an
overall drain on the UK
economy in general and on housing benefits and the health service.
But on BBC Radio 4 this morning, Jonathan Portes, director
of the National Institute of Economic and Social Research (NIESR), put the record
straight. He said that the Institute’s research for the Migration Advisory
Committee of the UK Border Agency has shown that migrants “make a substantial
net contribution to UK
finance”.
This is because migrants are mostly young people who come to
the UK
to work and who pay taxes, he explained. They are far less of a burden on the
welfare state than the average British citizen. The overwhelming part of UK benefits go
to older people who need long-term health care.
While there obviously were some cases of abuse, “the figures
tell us that the people from outside the UK are a miniscule cost to the
NHS”.
The NIESR is not the only organisation challenging the
increasingly shrill anti-immigration rhetoric. On Saturday, the Bishop of
Dudley, David Walker, said the tone of the debate was “wholly
disproportionate”. Walker, who has served on the board of the National Housing
Federation pricked the “fear” bubble.
“Public fears around immigration are like fears around
crime,” he said. “They bear little
relationship to the actual reality. The true threats to our national wellbeing
lie not with those who come to visit or make their lives here but with the
increasing gap between the rich and poor among us."
It’s clear that Cameron is dancing to the tune of Ukip and
the far right, is using the pages of the right wing press to whip up
anti-immigrant sentiment based on a fictional scenario.
His stance, however, still fails to match up to that of
Labour. Not long ago, Blairite Dan Hodges noted that Labour leader Ed Miliband
“laid out some of the hardest policy lines ever drawn on the issue by a Labour
leader”. And Shadow Home Secretary Yvette Cooper's agenda involved “arrest,
incarceration and deportation. Not One Nation, but a one-way ticket out of Britain ”. She
called for greater powers to be given to the UK Borders Agency.
But that very same agency is guilty of repeatedly breaking
the law in its attempts to deport those legally seeking leave to remain in
the UK .
UKBA’s monstrous behaviour has led to the deaths of a number
of asylum seekers whilst in custody (some whilst in the “care” of global
security giant G4S), the separation of children from parents, wives from
husbands and many other human rights infringements.
The
continuing shift to ever more anti-immigration policies is a bankrupt racist
attempt by all the main political parties to make immigrants into scapegoats as
the economic crisis deepens. Former immigration lawyer Francis Webber’s call
for “a braver alternative vision” in her new book Borderline
Justice is spot on. It can help to inspire the
development of a new constitution for the 21st century.
Corinna Lotz
A World to Win Secretary
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